Lymphedema is an internal condition caused by damaged or removed lymph nodes. These damaged or non-existent nodes stop the lymphatic system from properly draining, resulting in built-up lymph fluid and swollen limbs. Though there is no cure for lymphedema, there are a number of treatments and therapeutic options that can greatly help reduce swelling and pain.

Lymphedema is caused by damaged or removed lymph nodes (oftentimes due to cancer treatment, though symptoms may not appear until years after treatment is over) and results in swollen limbs. The swelling caused by lymphedema is due to blockage in the damaged lymphatic system, a part of the body’s immune system. The blockage stops lymph fluid from draining properly, and the built-up fluid results in swelling of the limbs. Common symptoms of lymphedema include:

• Swelling in any part of the arm or leg, including toes and fingers
• A general feeling of tightness or heaviness
• Aching, discomfort, and a restricted range of motion
• Recurring infections
• Fibrosis (thickening and hardening of the skin)

Though there is no cure for lymphedema, there are several treatment options that can help mitigate symptoms, including swelling and pain. Some cutting-edge lymphedema treatment and therapy procedures include:

• Comprehensive physical therapy and decongestive therapy programs
• Specially-designed arm and leg wraps that facilitate lymph fluid back into the body’s core
• Compression garments for exercise
• Massage therapy using a specific technique known as manual lymph drainage